[svn-r3563] Add changes to tutorial for Fortran
Purpose:
[is this a bug fix? feature? ...]
Description:
[describe the bug, or describe the new feature, etc]
Solution:
[details about the changes, algorithm, etc...]
[Please as detail as you can since your own explanation is
better than others guessing it from the code.]
Platforms tested:
[machines you have tested the changed version. This is absolute
important. Test it out on at least two or three different platforms
such as Big-endian-32bit (SUN/IRIX), little-endian-32(LINUX) and
64-bit (IRIX64/UNICOS/DEC-ALPHA) would be good.]
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<HTML><HEAD>
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<TITLE>HDF5 Tutorial - Selections using H5Sselect_elements and H5Scopy
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<TITLE>HDF5 Tutorial - Selecting Individual Points and Copying a Dataspace
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</TITLE>
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</HEAD>
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@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ width=78 height=27 alt="NCSA"><P></A>
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[ <A HREF="title.html"><I>HDF5 Tutorial Top</I></A> ]
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<H1>
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<BIG><BIG><BIG><FONT COLOR="#c101cd">Selections using H5Sselect_elements and H5SCopy</FONT>
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<BIG><BIG><BIG><FONT COLOR="#c101cd">Selecting Individual Points and Copying
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a Dataspace</FONT>
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</BIG></BIG></BIG></H1>
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<hr noshade size=1>
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@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ width=78 height=27 alt="NCSA"><P></A>
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<BODY>
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<H2>Contents:</H2>
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<UL>
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<LI> <A HREF="#def">Selecting Independent Points and Copying a Dataspace</A>
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<LI> <A HREF="#def">Description</A>
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<LI> Programming Example
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<UL>
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<LI> <A HREF="#desc">Description</A>
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@@ -31,197 +32,125 @@ width=78 height=27 alt="NCSA"><P></A>
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</UL>
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<HR>
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<A NAME="def">
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<H2>Selecting Independent Points and Copying a Dataspace</h2>
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You can select independent points to read or write to in a
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dataspace by use of the H5Sselect_elements function.
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<H2>Description</h2>
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You can select independent points to read from or write to in a
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dataspace by use of the <CODE>H5Sselect_elements</CODE> /
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<CODE>h5sselect_elements_f</CODE> function.
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<P>
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The H5Scopy function allows you to make an exact copy of a dataspace,
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which can help cut down on the number of function calls needed when
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The <CODE>H5Scopy</CODE> / <CODE>h5scopy_f</CODE> function allows
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you to make an exact copy of a dataspace.
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This can reduce the number of function calls needed when
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selecting a dataspace.
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<P>
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<H2> Programming Example</H2>
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<A NAME="desc">
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<H3><U>Description</U></H3>
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This example shows you how to use H5Sselect_elements to select individual
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points in a dataset and how to use H5Scopy to make a copy of a dataspace.
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This example shows how to use <CODE>H5Sselect_elements</CODE> /
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<CODE>h5sselect_elements_f</CODE>
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to select individual points in a dataset and how to use
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<CODE>H5Scopy</CODE> / <CODE>h5scopy_f</CODE>
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to make a copy of a dataspace.
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<UL>
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[ <A HREF="examples/h5_copy.c">C example</A> ]
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- <code>h5_copy.c</code><BR>
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[ <A HREF="examples/selectele.f90">FORTRAN example</A> ]
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- <code>selectele.f90</code><BR>
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[ <A HREF="examples/java/Copy.java">Java example</A> ]
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- <code>Copy.java</code>
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</UL>
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<B>NOTE:</B> To download a tar file of the examples, including a Makefile,
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please go to the <A HREF="references.html">References</A> page.
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[ <A HREF="examples/h5_copy.c">Download h5_copy.c</A> ]
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<PRE>
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* PROGRAM: h5_copy.c */
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/* PURPOSE: Shows how to use the H5SCOPY function. */
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/* DESCRIPTION: */
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/* This program creates two files, copy1.h5, and copy2.h5. */
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/* In copy1.h5, it creates a 3x4 dataset called 'Copy1', */
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/* and write 0's to this dataset. */
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/* In copy2.h5, it create a 3x4 dataset called 'Copy2', */
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/* and write 1's to this dataset. */
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/* It closes both files, reopens both files, selects two */
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/* points in copy1.h5 and writes values to them. Then it */
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/* does an H5Scopy from the first file to the second, and */
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/* writes the values to copy2.h5. It then closes the */
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/* files, reopens them, and prints the contents of the */
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/* two datasets. */
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/* */
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/***********************************************************************/
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#include "hdf5.h"
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#define FILE1 "copy1.h5"
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#define FILE2 "copy2.h5"
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#define RANK 2
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#define DIM1 3
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#define DIM2 4
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#define NUMP 2
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int main (void)
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{
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hid_t file1, file2, dataset1, dataset2;
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hid_t mid1, mid2, fid1, fid2;
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hsize_t fdim[] = {DIM1, DIM2};
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hsize_t mdim[] = {DIM1, DIM2};
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hsize_t start[2], stride[2], count[2], block[2];
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int buf1[DIM1][DIM2];
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int buf2[DIM1][DIM2];
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int bufnew[DIM1][DIM2];
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int val[] = {53, 59};
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hsize_t marray[] = {2};
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hssize_t coord[NUMP][RANK];
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herr_t ret;
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uint i, j;
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* Create two files containing identical datasets. Write 0's to one */
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/* and 1's to the other. */
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/* */
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/***********************************************************************/
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for ( i = 0; i < DIM1; i++ )
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for ( j = 0; j < DIM2; j++ )
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buf1[i][j] = 0;
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for ( i = 0; i < DIM1; i++ )
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for ( j = 0; j < DIM2; j++ )
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buf2[i][j] = 1;
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file1 = H5Fcreate(FILE1, H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
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file2 = H5Fcreate(FILE2, H5F_ACC_TRUNC, H5P_DEFAULT, H5P_DEFAULT);
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fid1 = H5Screate_simple (RANK, fdim, NULL);
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fid2 = H5Screate_simple (RANK, fdim, NULL);
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dataset1 = H5Dcreate (file1, "Copy1", H5T_NATIVE_INT, fid1, H5P_DEFAULT);
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dataset2 = H5Dcreate (file2, "Copy2", H5T_NATIVE_INT, fid2, H5P_DEFAULT);
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ret = H5Dwrite(dataset1, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL, H5P_DEFAULT, buf1);
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ret = H5Dwrite(dataset2, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL, H5P_DEFAULT, buf2);
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset1);
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset2);
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ret = H5Sclose (fid1);
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ret = H5Sclose (fid2);
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ret = H5Fclose (file1);
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ret = H5Fclose (file2);
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* Open the two files. Select two points in one file, write values to */
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/* those point locations, then do H5Scopy and write the values to the */
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/* other file. Close files. */
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/* */
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/***********************************************************************/
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file1 = H5Fopen (FILE1, H5F_ACC_RDWR, H5P_DEFAULT);
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file2 = H5Fopen (FILE2, H5F_ACC_RDWR, H5P_DEFAULT);
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dataset1 = H5Dopen (file1, "Copy1");
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dataset2 = H5Dopen (file2, "Copy2");
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fid1 = H5Dget_space (dataset1);
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mid1 = H5Screate_simple(1, marray, NULL);
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coord[0][0] = 0; coord[0][1] = 3;
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coord[1][0] = 0; coord[1][1] = 1;
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ret = H5Sselect_elements (fid1, H5S_SELECT_SET, NUMP, (const hssize_t **)coord);
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ret = H5Dwrite (dataset1, H5T_NATIVE_INT, mid1, fid1, H5P_DEFAULT, val);
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fid2 = H5Scopy (fid1);
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ret = H5Dwrite (dataset2, H5T_NATIVE_INT, mid1, fid2, H5P_DEFAULT, val);
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset1);
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset2);
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ret = H5Sclose (fid1);
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ret = H5Sclose (fid2);
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ret = H5Fclose (file1);
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ret = H5Fclose (file2);
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ret = H5Sclose (mid1);
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* Open both files and print the contents of the datasets. */
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/* */
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/***********************************************************************/
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file1 = H5Fopen (FILE1, H5F_ACC_RDWR, H5P_DEFAULT);
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file2 = H5Fopen (FILE2, H5F_ACC_RDWR, H5P_DEFAULT);
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dataset1 = H5Dopen (file1, "Copy1");
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dataset2 = H5Dopen (file2, "Copy2");
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ret = H5Dread (dataset1, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL,
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H5P_DEFAULT, bufnew);
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printf ("\nDataset 'Copy1' in file 'copy1.h5' contains: \n");
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for (i=0;i<DIM1; i++) {
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for (j=0;j<DIM2;j++) printf ("%3d ", bufnew[i][j]);
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printf("\n");
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}
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printf ("\nDataset 'Copy2' in file 'copy2.h5' contains: \n");
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ret = H5Dread (dataset2, H5T_NATIVE_INT, H5S_ALL, H5S_ALL,
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H5P_DEFAULT, bufnew);
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for (i=0;i<DIM1; i++) {
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for (j=0;j<DIM2;j++) printf ("%3d ", bufnew[i][j]);
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printf("\n");
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}
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset1);
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ret = H5Dclose (dataset2);
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ret = H5Fclose (file1);
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ret = H5Fclose (file2);
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}
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+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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</PRE>
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<A NAME="rem">
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<H3><U>Remarks</U></H3>
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<UL>
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<LI>H5Sselect_elements selects array elements to be included in the
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selection for a dataspace:
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<PRE>
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herr_t H5Sselect_elements (hid_t space_id, H5S_seloper_t op,
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size_t num_elem, const hssize_t **coord )
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</PRE>
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<LI><CODE>H5Sselect_elements</CODE> / <CODE>h5sselect_elements_f</CODE>
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selects array elements to be
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included in the selection for a dataspace:
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<P>
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<I><B>C</B></I>:
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<pre>
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herr_t H5Sselect_elements (hid_t space_id, H5S_seloper_t operator,
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size_t num_elements,
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const hssize_t **coord )
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</pre>
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<P>
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<I><B>FORTRAN</B></I>:
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<pre>
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h5sselect_elements_f (space_id, operator, num_elements, coord, hdferr)
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space_id IN: INTEGER(HID_T)
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operator IN: INTEGER
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num_elements IN: INTEGER
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coord IN: INTEGER(HSSIZE_T), DIMENSION(*,*)
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hdferr OUT: INTEGER
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</pre>
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<P>
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<UL>
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<LI>The <I>space_id</I> parameter is the dataspace identifier.<BR>
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<LI>The <I>op</I> parameter currently can only be set to H5S_SELECT_SET and
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specifies to replace the existing selection with the parameters from this
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call.
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<LI>The <I>coord</I> array is a two-dimensional array of size 'dataspace rank'
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by the number of elements to be selected, <I>num_elem</I>.<BR>
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<LI>The <I>space_id</I> parameter is the dataspace identifier.
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<P>
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<LI>The <I>operator</I> parameter can be set to one of the following values:
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<dir><DL>
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<dt><CODE>H5S_SELECT_SET</CODE> (<CODE>H5S_SELECT_SET_F</CODE> in FORTRAN)
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<dd>Replace the existing selection with the parameters from this call.
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Overlapping blocks are not supported with this operator.
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<dt><CODE>H5S_SELECT_OR</CODE> (<CODE>H5S_SELECT_OR_F</CODE> in FORTRAN)
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<dd>Add the new selection to the existing selection.
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</DL></dir>
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<P>
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<LI>The <I>coord</I> array is a two-dimensional array of size
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<code><em>NUMP</em> x <em>RANK</em></code> in C
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(<code><em>RANK</em> x <em>NUMP</em></code> in FORTRAN)
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where <code><em>NUMP</em></code> is the number of selected points
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and <code><em>RANK</em></code> is the rank of the dataset.
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Note that these coordinates are 0-based in C and 1-based in FORTRAN.
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<p>
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Consider the non-zero elements of the following array:
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<pre>
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0 59 0 53
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0 0 0 0
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0 0 1 0 </pre>
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In C, the <em>coord</em> array selecting these points would be as follows:
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<pre>
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0 1
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0 3
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2 2 </pre>
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While in FORTRAN, the <em>coord</em> array would be as follows:
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<pre>
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1 1 3
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2 4 3 </pre>
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<P>
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<LI>In C, this function returns a non-negative value if successful and
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a negative value otherwise. In FORTRAN, the value returned in <I>hdferr</I>
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indicates whether it was successful (0) or not (-1).
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</UL>
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<P>
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<LI>H5Scopy creates an exact copy of a dataspace:
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<LI><CODE>H5Scopy</CODE> / <CODE>h5scopy_f</CODE> creates an exact copy of a dataspace:
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<P>
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<I><B>C</B></I>:
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<PRE>
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hid_t H5Scopy(hid_t space_id )
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hid_t H5Scopy (hid_t space_id)
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</PRE>
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<I><B>FORTRAN</B></I>:
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<PRE>
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h5scopy_f (space_id, new_space_id, hdferr)
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space_id IN: INTEGER(HID_T)
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new_space_id OUT: INTEGER(HID_T)
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hdferr OUT: INTEGER
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</PRE>
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<P>
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<UL>
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<LI>The <I>space_id</I> parameter is the dataspace identifier to copy.
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<P>
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<LI>In C, the identifier to the dataspace's copy is returned if the
|
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function is successful and a negative value is returned if not. In
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FORTRAN, the new dataspace identifier is returned in <I>new_space_id</I>
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and the return value is returned in <I>hdferr</I> ( 0 if successful and
|
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-1 if not).
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</UL>
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</UL>
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</UL>
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@@ -231,42 +160,83 @@ by the number of elements to be selected, <I>num_elem</I>.<BR>
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<H3><U>File Contents</U></H3>
|
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Following is the DDL for <I>copy1.h5</I> and <I>copy2.h5</I>, as viewed with
|
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the commands "h5dump copy1.h5" and "h5dump copy2.h5".
|
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the following commands:<br>
|
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<code>h5dump copy1.h5</code> <br>
|
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<code>h5dump copy2.h5</code>
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<P>
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<B>Fig. S.1</B> <I>'copy1.h5' in DDL</I>
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<HR>
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<B><I><U>C</U></B></I>:<P>
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<B>Fig. S.1a</B> <I><code>copy1.h5</code> in DDL</I>
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<PRE>
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HDF5 "copy1.h5" {
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GROUP "/" {
|
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DATASET "Copy1" {
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DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
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DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 3, 4 ) / ( 3, 4 ) }
|
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DATA {
|
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0, 59, 0, 53,
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0, 0, 0, 0,
|
||||
0, 0, 0, 0
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HDF5 "copy1.h5" {
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GROUP "/" {
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DATASET "Copy1" {
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DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
||||
DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 3, 4 ) / ( 3, 4 ) }
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DATA {
|
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0, 59, 0, 53,
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||||
0, 0, 0, 0,
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||||
0, 0, 0, 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
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||||
}
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}
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}
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}
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</PRE>
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<B>Fig. S.2</B> <I>'copy2.h5' in DDL</I>
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<B>Fig. S.1b</B> <I><code>copy2.h5</code> in DDL</I>
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
HDF5 "copy2.h5" {
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GROUP "/" {
|
||||
DATASET "Copy2" {
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||||
DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
||||
DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 3, 4 ) / ( 3, 4 ) }
|
||||
DATA {
|
||||
1, 59, 1, 53,
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1, 1, 1, 1,
|
||||
1, 1, 1, 1
|
||||
HDF5 "copy2.h5" {
|
||||
GROUP "/" {
|
||||
DATASET "Copy2" {
|
||||
DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
||||
DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 3, 4 ) / ( 3, 4 ) }
|
||||
DATA {
|
||||
1, 59, 1, 53,
|
||||
1, 1, 1, 1,
|
||||
1, 1, 1, 1
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<I><B><U>FORTRAN</U></B></I>:<P>
|
||||
<B>Fig. S.2a</B> <I><code>copy1.h5</code> in DDL</I>
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
HDF5 "copy1.h5" {
|
||||
GROUP "/" {
|
||||
DATASET "Copy1" {
|
||||
DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
||||
DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 4, 3 ) / ( 4, 3 ) }
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||||
DATA {
|
||||
0, 0, 0,
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||||
53, 0, 0,
|
||||
0, 0, 0,
|
||||
59, 0, 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
<B>Fig. S.2b</B> <I><code>copy2.h5</code> in DDL</I>
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
HDF5 "copy2.h5" {
|
||||
GROUP "/" {
|
||||
DATASET "Copy2" {
|
||||
DATATYPE { H5T_STD_I32BE }
|
||||
DATASPACE { SIMPLE ( 4, 3 ) / ( 4, 3 ) }
|
||||
DATA {
|
||||
1, 1, 1,
|
||||
53, 1, 1,
|
||||
1, 1, 1,
|
||||
59, 1, 1
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- BEGIN FOOTER INFO -->
|
||||
@@ -283,8 +253,11 @@ GROUP "/" {
|
||||
<!-- <A HREF="helpdesk.mail.html"> -->
|
||||
<A HREF="mailto:hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu">
|
||||
hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu</A>
|
||||
<BR> <H6>Last Modified: August 27, 1999</H6><BR>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
Describes HDF5 Release 1.2.2, June 2000
|
||||
<BR> <H6>Last Modified: April 5, 2000</H6><BR>
|
||||
<!-- modified by Barbara Jones - bljones@ncsa.uiuc.edu -->
|
||||
<!-- modified by Frank Baker - fbaker@ncsa.uiuc.edu -->
|
||||
</FONT>
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<!-- <A HREF="mailto:hdfhelp@ncsa.uiuc.edu"> -->
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user